Discover Ralph Maynard Smith

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Surfaces Floating above a Beach at Sunset, 1950

Ralph Maynard Smith was born in 1904. He was the son of an English architect who had emigrated to South Africa in the late 1800s and had set up a productive architectural practice in Cape Town. He was educated in South Africa and England and even as a boy was devoted to drawing and painting.

image

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Vertical Surfaces on a Beach, 1951

In 1923, while a student at the Architectural Association in London, he travelled to Scotland, and crossed the island of Mull on foot. He spent six weeks there, finally reaching the white shell beaches of Iona. He carried with him a rucksack containing full painting gear and the five volumes of Ruskin’s Modern Painters. He drew and painted all the way, with much of the study being around Loch Scridain. He alluded ever afterwards to the importance of those weeks, but spoke only once of the day when in the silence of the mountains a running stream talked to him. From then on his devotion to the practice of art dominated his life, but was played out in secret. But if for some reason it had to be secret, how could the artist organise his life in practice to follow this ideal and achieve concrete results?

We can only deduce what his plan may have been from the evidence of his life, which outwardly showed an unwavering consistency of purpose. He seems to have determined on a scheme that was never defined or spoken of, except tangentially in his journals. He called these journals “The Ravine”, after Van Gogh’s painting of that name, and drafted his first entries while still on Mull.

image

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Shepherd Landscape

In 1923, as well as painting, Ralph Maynard Smith was studying architecture in London.  He was one of the youngest in his year to qualify at the Architectural Association in 1925. That was followed by a year’s practical work with a London architect, which led to his associate status at the RIBA.

Soon afterwards he got a permanent job with the then well-known architects Elcock & Sutcliffe, who had just had a notable success with their Art Deco Daily Telegraph building. Later on Ralph Maynard Smith became a partner in the firm. Having landed that job in 1928, he married Geraldine Lyles and set up home in Woldingham. Their son was born in 1929 and they lived for the rest of their lives on the Surrey Downs (after a few years just moving from Woldingham to Tadworth). We see Ralph Maynard Smith’s life plan unfolding. Practicing professionally as an architect, he gave himself a measure of security, while  devoting every leisure moment to realising his vision for painting.

image

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Shadows,Shadows, 1949.

image

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Circles and Moon, 1950

image

 Ralph Maynard Smith – Eclipse of the Winged Embryo, 1949

Text via Ralph Maynard Smith Trust

Discover Marion Adnams

image

 Marion Adnams – Aftermath, 1946

Marion Elizabeth Adnams was an English painter, printmaker, draughtswoman and one of Britain’s unknown Surrealist painters, there are many artists who don’t get the recognition they deserve.

Her family were from the Isle of Wight but moved and settled in Derbyshire, where she was born and educated. After reading Modern Languages at Nottingham University and teaching French and English in the day, it was then that she started to paint and took evening classes at Derby School of Art under Alfred Bladen. In some of her paintings she used locations in Derbyshire as the subjects in oil.

In 1938 Adnams became an art teacher and around this time she started painting in a surrealist style; putting apparently unrelated objects together in mysterious scenes, and rarely if ever including figures.

She became head of the art department at Derby Training College in 1946, the year Aftermath was painted. The skull and barbed wire may allude to the war, but they were also standard Surrealist motifs, seen also, for example, in the work of John Banting.

Adnams made many friends in the artistic world, she is listed in the credits of many books on surrealist and abstract art in the 1930s and credited as a adviser on churches in Derbyshire in John Betjeman’s English Parish Churches. She is also thanked in the book, Vom Bauhaus nach Terezín – Children’s Drawings from the Concentration Camp Theresienstadt.

image

Marion Adnams – Alter Ego, 1940

image

Marion Adnams – For Lo, Winter Is Past, 1963

image

Marion Adnams – Three Stones, 1968

image

Marion Adnams – Variation On Red, 1949

image

Marion Adnams – The Seven Lamps, 1956

image

Marion Adnams – Spring In The Cemetery, 1956

image

Marion Adnams – Hay Harvest, 1947

image

Marion Adnams – Coloured Ending, 1962

image

Marion Adnams – The Living Tree, 1939

The Living Tree: On a visit to Sark in the summer of 1939 she was thrilled with the sea and its accompaniment of seaweed, sand and shells. Skies fascinated her, too, and of these she made endless colour notes. The twisted trunks and branches of trees. ♠

Marion Adnams – National Galleries of Scotland
Another World – Dalí, Magritte, Miró and the Surrealists, 2010, p162
♠ The Studio Magazine – Volumes 127-128, 1944, p120
Alan Windsor – Handbook of Modern British Painting and Printmaking 1900-1990, 1998, p3
Sara Gray – The Dictionary of British Women Artists, 2009 p11